Sunday, December 22, 2019
Description in Detail of the Humanistic Theories by Rogers...
1. Introduction Humanistic approach focuses on human existence, where people have unique qualities that include creativity, freewill or freedom, potential and personal growth. People like Carl Rogers who have brought about person-centred theory and Abraham Maslow who has developed a hierarchy of needs, where he emphasized on self-actualization. There is an evaluation on both Rogers and Maslow theories, on how they are based on their own assumptions and views, and I apply Maslowââ¬â¢s theory of self-actualization into my own personal life. 2. Description in detail of the Humanistic theories by Rogers (person-centred) and Maslow (self-actualization) and the evaluation of both theories. 2.1 Rogers (person-centred theory) humanistic theory: Theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This implies that patient with anxiety, dissociative, mood, personality and eating disorders can be possibly be diagnosed or treated, but those with schizophrenia, forensic diagnoses, etc there is a chance that they cannot be diagnosed or treated. I believe that therapy that has been proven to work should be acquired empirically, where there is evidence based on the therapy (Goldfried, 2007). There should be proposal intended to explain certain facts about his theory. 2.3 Maslow (self-actualization) humanistic theory: The approach is concerned with the achievements of oneââ¬â¢s full potential through creativity, independence and a positive process that leads people to identify their abilities; to strive to develop them; to feel good as they become themselves and to be beneficial to society (Zastrow and Kirst-Ashman, 2010). This implies that the approach focuses on the expression of oneââ¬â¢s quest for spiritual enlightenment, pursuit of knowledge, and the desire to give to society, and Schoott (1992) emphasize that there are examples of self-actualization. Maslowââ¬â¢s theory state that basic needs of human must be met for example, food, shelter, warmth, security, sense of belonging, etc before a person can achieve self-actualization the need to be good; to be fully alive, and to find meaning in life (Schott, 1992). 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